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Description
GENERAL OBJECTIVE
This paper is intended to equip the candidate with knowledge, skills and attitudes that will enable
him/her to prepare financial statements for various entities and account for specialised transactions in
both the public and private sectors
9. 0LEARNING OUTCOMES
A candidate who passes this paper should be able to:
Account for various assets and liabilities
Prepare financial statements including published financial statements for various types of
organizations
Account for specialized transactions
Prepare group financial statements
Apply International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and International Public Sector
Accounting Standards (IPSASs) in preparing non-complex financial statements.
CONTENT
9.1 Assets and liabilities
– Assets and liabilities covered in Paper No.1: Financial Accounting still examinable (in
the context of published financial statements)
– Non- current assets held for sale
– Borrowing costs
– Investment property
– Financial instruments (presentation, recognition, classes, measurement, de-recognition and
disclosures) (excluding impairment, hedging and embedded derivatives)
– Leases (all aspects including dealers and sale and leaseback)
– Income tax (current and deferred tax but not deferred tax in the case of groups)
– Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets
9.2 Further aspects of partnerships
– Dissolutions (including piece-meal)
– Conversion of a partnership into a company
9.3 Specialized transactions
– Contracts with customers (revenue recognition): Hire Purchase/ Installment sales (split
of hire purchase profit into interest and gross profit and using actuarial method and sum of
digits to account for interest); sale of goods; construction contracts and real estate,
provision of services.Page 2
– Government grantsPage 3
9.4 Financial statements of various types of organizations
– Farming
– Insurance
– Banks
– Professional firms (lawyers and accountants)
– Independent local, dependent and foreign branches
– Co-operative societies
9.5 Published financial statements
– Presentation of financial statements (income statement, statement of comprehensive incomes,
statement of changes in equity, statement of financial position and the notes to financial
statements)
– Accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors (prior period errors)
– Events after the reporting period
– Discontinued operations (exclude disposal of subsidiaries)
9.6 Subsidiaries (groups), associates and jointly controlled entities
– Accounting for one subsidiary (consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of
financial position and a statement of cash flows – group financial statements); consolidated
statement of cash flows also covers associate companies and jointly controlled entities but
excludes acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries during the year
– Accounting treatment of associate companies
– Jointly controlled entity
9.5 Financial statements of public sector entities
(Provisions of the following IPSAS (emphasis on distinctions with equivalent IASs/IFRS)
– Presentation of financial statements
– Accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors
– Borrowing costs
– Consolidated and separate financial statements
– Investments in associates
– Interests in joint ventures
– Events after the reporting date
– Construction contracts, leases and inventories
– Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets
9.8 Emerging issues in financial reporting